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Training Global Leaders in Perioperative Equity: An Evaluation of the CHESA Fellowship

World Journal of Surgery·July 12Open Access
SurgeryLimited evidencePerioperative Health EquityProgram Evaluation (Mixed Methods)Medical Education / Fellowship TrainingAdult

Summary

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What was studied

A mixed-methods evaluation of the CHESA Fellowship — an 18-month, virtual, non-ACGME program launched in 2021 to train clinicians globally in perioperative health equity — assessing career development outcomes, scholarly output, and satisfaction among alumni across multiple cohorts through 2026.

Key findings

80 fellows trained across 18 countries and 12 specialties (71.3% from LMICs, 48.8% female); 76.5% of alumni advanced into new leadership or clinical roles; 75.0% integrated fellowship learning into clinical practice; 364 manuscripts published during or after the fellowship, with 58.8% focused on health equity.

Study limitations

No control group or comparison cohort limits causal attribution of outcomes to the fellowship; self-reported survey data are subject to response and recall bias; early-stage program evaluation may not capture long-term career trajectory changes.

Clinical implications

Virtual, part-time fellowship models with mentored research and seed grants can build global perioperative equity leadership — particularly for LMIC clinicians — without requiring them to leave clinical practice. Programs prioritizing cross-border collaboration and geographic/specialty diversity appear to generate substantial scholarly and advocacy output.

Caveats

  • Study design is a self-reported program evaluation without a control group; causal claims about career advancement should be interpreted cautiously.
  • Survey response rates are not specified in the abstract, which limits generalizability of satisfaction and outcome findings.
  • The paper was published in 2026 but describes a program launched in 2021; cohort sizes per year are not disaggregated, so longitudinal trends cannot be assessed from available data.

Related Questions

Explore related topics

How can surgical training programs address health equity in low- and middle-income countries?What virtual or part-time fellowship models exist for global surgery and anesthesia education?What outcomes are associated with health equity-focused medical education fellowships?

Publication Details

Year
2026
Journal
World Journal of Surgery
Sample Size
n=80
Source
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