2f:I[703058,["/_next/static/immutable/chunks/3bhq_5eh1d760.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/1855-ogyi8eh4.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/2pfsjpn6k6zlg.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/26c7v3_3uwnwu.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/25a3ozcrvi1ff.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/2r4wx50nvjh_4.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/23fsw06hsi5b1.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/06_yt270h41rg.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/3ezsiz-7shkna.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/20x2y96ldu5wx.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/2lxntcm3pd1_h.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/00dgco8irq3jw.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/00nwe-kq0rboc.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/2051ffx3xzio9.js"],"PaperListPageClient"] 30:Ted8,Chronic skin diseases such as psoriasis (PSO), atopic dermatitis (AD) and hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) are frequently associated with psychological distress, potentially promoting maladaptive coping mechanisms including addictive behaviours. Despite evidence of higher addiction rates among dermatology patients, comprehensive multicenter data across Europe are lacking. To estimate the prevalence and patterns of addictive behaviours among patients with chronic skin diseases in European tertiary dermatology centres and explore associated sociodemographic and clinical factors. This multicentre cross-sectional study recruited adult patients with PSO, AD, HS, alopecia areata (AA), urticaria, or vitiligo from dermatology departments in 20 European countries. Participants completed a standardized questionnaire assessing sociodemographics, disease characteristics, and addictive behaviours (smoking, alcohol use, drug use, gambling, internet addiction, and eating disorders). Descriptive analyses and multivariate logistic regression were performed. Among 3585 participants (median age 43 years; 51.1% female), the prevalence of addictive behaviours was notable: smoking (25.7%), pathological gambling (4.5%), hazardous drinking (8.8%), alcohol dependence (2.5%), drug use disorders (5.3%), eating disorders (1.8%), and internet addiction (29.7%). Smoking was most common among PSO and HS patients (48.6%), and gambling among AA and vitiligo patients (8.2%). Significant associations included male sex, younger age, single status, higher Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) scores, and regional variation. Addictive behaviours are prevalent in dermatology patients and are associated with both sociodemographic and disease-related factors. The DLQI was positively correlated with multiple addictions, suggesting that reduced quality of life may contribute to maladaptive coping. However, due to the absence of a control group, the tertiary care setting, limited center distribution, and unknown response rate, generalizability is restricted. Addiction screening and supportive mental health strategies should be integrated into dermatologic care, particularly for high-risk patients. Population-based studies with control groups are needed to confirm these findings. WHAT IS THE DISEASE?: Chronic skin diseases such as psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, hidradenitis suppurativa, urticaria, alopecia areata and vitiligo are long‐lasting conditions that can cause visible symptoms, emotional distress and social stigma. Many people with these diseases also experience mental health challenges. This study was carried out in dermatology departments across 20 European countries, involving a large number of hospitals and university centres. The researchers wanted to find out how common addictive behaviours—such as smoking, gambling, alcohol and drug use, eating disorders and internet addiction—are among people with chronic skin diseases and which factors are linked to them. A total of 3585 adults with one of six chronic skin diseases completed a detailed questionnaire about their lifestyle, skin condition and quality of life. The study looked for patterns and associations between these factors and different forms of addiction. Addictive behaviours were common: about one in four smoked, one in three showed signs of internet addiction and nearly one in 10 reported risky alcohol use. Men, younger people and those who were single or had a lower quality of life were more likely to have an addiction. Rates also varied between European regions. Addictions are frequent among people with chronic skin diseases. Screening for addictive behaviours and offering mental health support should become a routine part of dermatologic care to improve overall well‐being and treatment success.31:Tc96,Abstract Background Chronic skin diseases such as psoriasis (PSO), atopic dermatitis (AD) and hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) are frequently associated with psychological distress, potentially promoting maladaptive coping mechanisms including addictive behaviours. Despite evidence of higher addiction rates among dermatology patients, comprehensive multicenter data across Europe are lacking. Objectives To estimate the prevalence and patterns of addictive behaviours among patients with chronic skin diseases in European tertiary dermatology centres and explore associated sociodemographic and clinical factors. Methods This multicentre cross‐sectional study recruited adult patients with PSO, AD, HS, alopecia areata (AA), urticaria, or vitiligo from dermatology departments in 20 European countries. Participants completed a standardized questionnaire assessing sociodemographics, disease characteristics, and addictive behaviours (smoking, alcohol use, drug use, gambling, internet addiction, and eating disorders). Descriptive analyses and multivariate logistic regression were performed. Results Among 3585 participants (median age 43 years; 51.1% female), the prevalence of addictive behaviours was notable: smoking (25.7%), pathological gambling (4.5%), hazardous drinking (8.8%), alcohol dependence (2.5%), drug use disorders (5.3%), eating disorders (1.8%), and internet addiction (29.7%). Smoking was most common among PSO and HS patients (48.6%), and gambling among AA and vitiligo patients (8.2%). Significant associations included male sex, younger age, single status, higher Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) scores, and regional variation. Discussion Addictive behaviours are prevalent in dermatology patients and are associated with both sociodemographic and disease‐related factors. The DLQI was positively correlated with multiple addictions, suggesting that reduced quality of life may contribute to maladaptive coping. However, due to the absence of a control group, the tertiary care setting, limited center distribution, and unknown response rate, generalizability is restricted. Conclusion Addiction screening and supportive mental health strategies should be integrated into dermatologic care, particularly for high‐risk patients. Population‐based studies with control groups are needed to confirm these findings. 25:[[["$","script","0",{"type":"application/ld+json","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":\"CollectionPage\",\"name\":\"Urticaria: condition Research & Clinical Takeaways\",\"description\":\"Explore peer-reviewed papers on Urticaria (condition). 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All summary fields have been set to null because the content cannot be verified or inferred from the source text alone. Tags are limited to what can be reasonably inferred from the title only.","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.waojou.2026.101430","tag_type":"warning","value":"Only the paper title, DOI, journal, and publication date were provided — no abstract, methods, results, or conclusions were included. All summary fields have been set to null as no content can be reliably extracted or inferred. Full text is needed to generate a meaningful clinical summary or tags.","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.waojou.2026.101430","tag_type":"warning","value":"Tertiary care enrollment may overrepresent more severe or refractory cases, which could inflate the SD prevalence estimate of 24.3%.","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.waojou.2026.101430","tag_type":"warning","value":"The paper is dated July 2026 and today's date is July 26, 2026 — this is a very recently published study; clinical uptake and external validation are pending.","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.waojou.2026.101430","tag_type":"warning","value":"The SD threshold used (wheal ≥3 mm with pruritus at 10 min) reflects FricTest® 4.0 protocol and may differ from thresholds used in other dermographometer devices.","value_numeric":null}],"summaries":{"what_studied":"This prospective observational study enrolled 144 children (aged 1–18 years) with acute or chronic urticaria at a tertiary care center, evaluating symptomatic dermographism (SD) using the FricTest® 4.0 dermographometer at baseline and 6 weeks, and correlating findings with UAS7 and UCT scores.","key_result":"SD was found in 24.3% of children and was equally prevalent in acute and chronic urticaria. Wheal diameter correlated with UAS7 (r = 0.33, p < 0.001). At 6-week follow-up, children with SD were less likely to achieve well-controlled disease, and SD at presentation was more common in those who progressed to chronic urticaria.","limitations":"- Single tertiary care center limits generalizability.\n- No control group of healthy children for dermographometer reference values.\n- Six-week follow-up is short for a condition that can persist for years.","practice_takeaway":"In children presenting with urticaria, consider routine dermographometer testing — nearly 1 in 4 will have symptomatic dermographism, which signals higher disease activity and worse short-term control. SD at first visit may also flag children at risk of progressing to chronic urticaria."}},{"doi":"10.1016/j.jaip.2026.06.044","pmid":"42419419","title":"Diagnosing NSAID-Hypersensitivity/Allergy and NSAID-Exacerbated or Induced Food Allergy Phenotypes in Children and Adolescents","journal_title":"The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice","journal_issn":"2213-2198","published_at":"2026-07-08T00:00:00.000Z","url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaip.2026.06.044","source_score":7,"is_retracted":false,"is_open_access":false,"raw_metadata":{"pubmed":true,"crossref":true,"unpaywall":true},"created_at":"2026-07-21T13:34:36.041Z","updated_at":"2026-07-21T13:34:36.041Z","tags":[{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.jaip.2026.06.044","tag_type":"age_group","value":"pediatric","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.jaip.2026.06.044","tag_type":"category","value":"Allergy","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.jaip.2026.06.044","tag_type":"condition","value":"Anaphylaxis","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.jaip.2026.06.044","tag_type":"condition","value":"Angioedema","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.jaip.2026.06.044","tag_type":"condition","value":"Drug Allergy","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.jaip.2026.06.044","tag_type":"condition","value":"Food Allergy","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.jaip.2026.06.044","tag_type":"condition","value":"NSAID Hypersensitivity","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.jaip.2026.06.044","tag_type":"condition","value":"Urticaria","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.jaip.2026.06.044","tag_type":"impact_flag","value":"practice_changing","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.jaip.2026.06.044","tag_type":"level_of_evidence","value":"2","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.jaip.2026.06.044","tag_type":"modality","value":"NSAID","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.jaip.2026.06.044","tag_type":"sample_size","value":"n=336","value_numeric":336},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.jaip.2026.06.044","tag_type":"sex","value":"mixed","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.jaip.2026.06.044","tag_type":"study_design","value":"Prospective Cohort Study","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.jaip.2026.06.044","tag_type":"warning","value":"AUROC validation is internal only — external validation in diverse populations is pending.","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.jaip.2026.06.044","tag_type":"warning","value":"'Pru p 3 sensitization' refers to a peach lipid transfer protein allergen common in Mediterranean populations; relevance may vary by geography.","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.jaip.2026.06.044","tag_type":"warning","value":"The paper is published July 2026 and may be in press; full methodology (e.g., single- vs. multi-center design) is not fully described in the abstract, which may affect generalizability.","value_numeric":null}],"summaries":{"what_studied":"A prospective study of 336 children and adolescents with a history of hypersensitivity reactions (HRs) to NSAIDs, evaluated using drug challenge per international guidelines to classify NSAID hypersensitivity/allergy (NH/A) phenotypes and identify clinical/immunologic predictors, including the novel NEFA and NIFA phenotypes.","key_result":"NH/A was confirmed in 104/336 patients (31%); the most common phenotypes were single-NSAID-induced urticaria/angioedema/anaphylaxis (55.8%) and cross-reactive NSAID-induced urticaria/angioedema/anaphylaxis (22.1%). In 69% of patients, the NH/A label was removed. Of 232 patients without NH/A, 48 (14.3% of total) were diagnosed with NEFA/NIFA; Pru p 3 sensitization was strongly linked to NEFA/NIFA. Antipyretic use (OR 5.92), urticaria (OR 3.06), and younger age (OR 0.64 per 6-year increment) predicted non-allergic reactions. The predictive model showed good discrimination (AUROC 0.82).","limitations":"Internal validation only (no external cohort); single-center or registry design not fully described; retrospective history reliance for initial phenotype classification before challenge.","practice_takeaway":"Most children labeled NSAID-allergic (~69%) can have that label safely removed after structured challenge — reactions during fever/antipyretic use are often infection-related, not true NSAID hypersensitivity. In children with unexplained food-triggered reactions and NSAID use, test for Pru p 3 sensitization to screen for NEFA/NIFA."}},{"doi":"10.1016/j.anai.2026.05.022","pmid":"42191112","title":"Post-COVID-19 Onset of Allergic Conditions in a Propensity-Matched Cohort of Children and Adults","journal_title":"Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology","journal_issn":"1081-1206","published_at":"2026-05-25T00:00:00.000Z","url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anai.2026.05.022","source_score":26,"is_retracted":false,"is_open_access":false,"raw_metadata":{"pubmed":true,"crossref":true,"unpaywall":true},"created_at":"2026-05-31T13:35:34.861Z","updated_at":"2026-05-31T13:35:34.861Z","tags":[{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.anai.2026.05.022","tag_type":"age_group","value":"mixed","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.anai.2026.05.022","tag_type":"category","value":"Allergy","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.anai.2026.05.022","tag_type":"category","value":"Immunology","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.anai.2026.05.022","tag_type":"condition","value":"Allergic Rhinoconjunctivitis","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.anai.2026.05.022","tag_type":"condition","value":"Asthma","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.anai.2026.05.022","tag_type":"condition","value":"Atopic Dermatitis","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.anai.2026.05.022","tag_type":"condition","value":"COVID-19","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.anai.2026.05.022","tag_type":"condition","value":"Drug Allergy","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.anai.2026.05.022","tag_type":"condition","value":"Food Allergy","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.anai.2026.05.022","tag_type":"condition","value":"Urticaria","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.anai.2026.05.022","tag_type":"impact_flag","value":"safety_signal","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.anai.2026.05.022","tag_type":"level_of_evidence","value":"3","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.anai.2026.05.022","tag_type":"sex","value":"mixed","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.anai.2026.05.022","tag_type":"study_design","value":"Retrospective Cohort Study","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.anai.2026.05.022","tag_type":"warning","value":"Exact hazard ratio values and confidence intervals are not reported in the abstract; magnitude of effect cannot be fully assessed from available text.","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.anai.2026.05.022","tag_type":"warning","value":"Sample size (total N) is not specified in the abstract or provided text; the sample_size tag has been omitted.","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1016/j.anai.2026.05.022","tag_type":"warning","value":"The study population is drawn from a US military (TRICARE) database, which may skew demographics toward younger, healthier, and predominantly male individuals, limiting generalizability.","value_numeric":null}],"summaries":{"what_studied":"This 1:2 propensity-matched retrospective cohort study examined whether COVID-19 infection predisposes individuals aged 1–64 years to developing six incident allergic conditions (atopic dermatitis, asthma, food allergies, rhinoconjunctivitis, medication allergies, urticaria) over an 18-month follow-up, with sub-analyses in children and active-duty service members.","key_result":"COVID-19 infection was significantly associated with increased hazard ratios for all six allergic conditions in the full cohort; in children, five of six conditions (all except food allergies) were significantly elevated; in active-duty service members, asthma and rhinoconjunctivitis were significantly associated with infection.","limitations":"- Retrospective design limits causal inference.\n- Military/TRICARE population may not be broadly generalizable to civilian or non-US populations.\n- Sponsor rank used as a proxy for socioeconomic status is an indirect and imprecise measure.","practice_takeaway":"Clinicians should actively monitor patients—especially children—for new-onset allergic conditions (asthma, atopic dermatitis, urticaria, rhinoconjunctivitis, and medication allergies) in the 18 months following COVID-19 infection. Early identification may allow prompt intervention before conditions become chronic."}},{"doi":"10.1111/jdv.70245","pmid":"41392516","title":"Addiction and chronic skin diseases: A Pan‐European study on prevalence, associations and patient impact","journal_title":"Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology","journal_issn":"0926-9959","published_at":"2025-12-15T00:00:00.000Z","url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jdv.70245","source_score":37,"is_retracted":false,"is_open_access":true,"raw_metadata":{"ooir":{"day":"2025-12-16","doi":"10.1111/jdv.70245","days":"30","issn":"0926-9959","rank":"9","field":"Clinical Medicine","score":"37","category":"Dermatology","categories":["Dermatology"],"_categories":["Dermatology"]},"pubmed":{"doi":"10.1111/jdv.70245","title":"Addiction and chronic skin diseases: A Pan-European study on prevalence, associations and patient impact.","journal":"Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV","methods":"","results":"Among 3585 participants (median age 43 years; 51.1% female), the prevalence of addictive behaviours was notable: smoking (25.7%), pathological gambling (4.5%), hazardous drinking (8.8%), alcohol dependence (2.5%), drug use disorders (5.3%), eating disorders (1.8%), and internet addiction (29.7%). Smoking was most common among PSO and HS patients (48.6%), and gambling among AA and vitiligo patients (8.2%). Significant associations included male sex, younger age, single status, higher Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) scores, and regional variation.","abstract":"$30","keywords":["Europe","Hidradenitis Suppurativa","Vitiligo","addictive behaviour","alcohol use","atopic dermatitis","comorbidity","cross‐sectional study","gambling","internet addiction","patient‐reported outcomes","psoriasis","quality of life","skin diseases","stigmatization","urticaria"],"pubmed_id":"41392516","conclusions":"Addiction screening and supportive mental health strategies should be integrated into dermatologic care, particularly for high-risk patients. Population-based studies with control groups are needed to confirm these findings.","publication_date":"2025-12-15T00:00:00"},"crossref":{"DOI":"10.1111/jdv.70245","URL":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jdv.70245","ISSN":["0926-9959","1468-3083"],"link":[{"URL":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/jdv.70245","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"page":null,"type":"journal-article","issue":null,"score":1,"title":["Addiction and chronic skin diseases: A Pan‐European study on prevalence, associations and patient impact"],"author":[{"given":"Stefanie","family":"Ziehfreund","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Allergy, TUM School of Medicine and Health Technical University of Munich Munich Germany"}]},{"given":"Magdalena","family":"Saak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Allergy, TUM School of Medicine and Health Technical University of Munich Munich Germany"}]},{"given":"Alisa","family":"Schaal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Allergy, TUM School of Medicine and Health Technical University of Munich Munich Germany"}]},{"given":"Roxana","family":"Mazilu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Allergy, TUM School of Medicine and Health Technical University of Munich Munich Germany"}]},{"given":"Emmanuel","family":"Mahé","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology Department, Centre Hospitalier Victor Dupouy Argenteuil Cedex France"}]},{"given":"Carla","family":"Hajj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology Department, Centre Hospitalier Victor Dupouy Argenteuil Cedex France"}]},{"given":"Emma K.","family":"Johansson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Dermatology and Venereology, Department of Medicine Solna Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden"},{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Venereology Karolinska University Hospital Stockholm Sweden"}]},{"given":"Josefin","family":"Lysell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Dermatology and Venereology, Department of Medicine Solna Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden"},{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Venereology Karolinska University Hospital Stockholm Sweden"}]},{"given":"Gunnthorunn","family":"Sigurdardottir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Venereology in Östergötland Linköping University Linköping Sweden"},{"name":"Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences Linköping University Linköping Sweden"}]},{"given":"Franz J.","family":"Legat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Medical University of Graz Graz Austria"},{"name":"Das Kurhaus Bad Gleichenberg Bad Gleichenberg Austria"}]},{"given":"Catherina","family":"Koch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Medical University of Graz Graz Austria"}]},{"given":"Astrid","family":"Schmieder","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology University Hospital Würzburg Wurzburg Germany"}]},{"given":"Caroline","family":"Glatzel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology University Hospital Würzburg Wurzburg Germany"}]},{"given":"Brian","family":"Kirby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Charles Department of Dermatology, St. Vincent's University Hospital Dublin Ireland"}]},{"given":"Emily","family":"Pender","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Charles Department of Dermatology, St. Vincent's University Hospital Dublin Ireland"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Zalewska‐Janowska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Psychodermatology and Neuroimmunobiology of Skin Department Medical University of Lodz Łódź Poland"}]},{"given":"Katarzyna","family":"Tomaszewska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Psychodermatology and Neuroimmunobiology of Skin Department Medical University of Lodz Łódź Poland"}]},{"given":"Giulia","family":"Ciccarese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Unit of Dermatology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences University of Foggia Foggia Italy"}]},{"given":"Pia","family":"Lauriola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Unit of Dermatology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences University of Foggia Foggia Italy"}]},{"given":"Michael J.","family":"Boffa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Mater Dei Hospital Msida Malta"}]},{"given":"Stephanie","family":"Farrugia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Mater Dei Hospital Msida Malta"}]},{"given":"Anna Caroline","family":"Pilz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, 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Suppurativa","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1111/jdv.70245","tag_type":"condition","value":"Psoriasis","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1111/jdv.70245","tag_type":"condition","value":"Urticaria","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1111/jdv.70245","tag_type":"condition","value":"Vitiligo","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1111/jdv.70245","tag_type":"impact_flag","value":"limited_evidence","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1111/jdv.70245","tag_type":"level_of_evidence","value":"5","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1111/jdv.70245","tag_type":"sample_size","value":"n=3585","value_numeric":3585},{"paper_doi":"10.1111/jdv.70245","tag_type":"sex","value":"mixed","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1111/jdv.70245","tag_type":"study_design","value":"Cross-Sectional Study","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1111/jdv.70245","tag_type":"warning","value":"Design classification and outcomes are based on the abstract; full methods were not reviewed.","value_numeric":null},{"paper_doi":"10.1111/jdv.70245","tag_type":"warning","value":"Subgroup rates (e.g., 48.6% for smoking in PSO/HS and 8.2% for gambling in AA/vitiligo) lack clear denominators and may combine conditions.","value_numeric":null}],"summaries":{"what_studied":"A multicentre cross-sectional survey in tertiary dermatology centres across 20 European countries assessed addictive behaviours among adults with psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, hidradenitis suppurativa, alopecia areata, urticaria, or vitiligo (n=3585; median age 43; 51.1% female). Standardized questionnaires captured sociodemographics, disease features, DLQI, and addictions; multivariable logistic regression examined associated factors.","key_result":"Prevalence was: smoking 25.7%, pathological gambling 4.5%, hazardous drinking 8.8%, alcohol dependence 2.5%, drug use disorders 5.3%, eating disorders 1.8%, and internet addiction 29.7%. Smoking was most common in psoriasis/hidradenitis (48.6%) and gambling in alopecia areata/vitiligo (8.2%); male sex, younger age, single status, higher DLQI, and region were associated with multiple addictions.","limitations":"No control group and tertiary-care sampling with limited centre distribution and unknown response rate limit generalizability. Disease-specific subgroup denominators were not provided in detail.","practice_takeaway":"Integrate addiction screening and mental health support into dermatologic care, prioritizing high‑risk patients (men, younger, single, higher DLQI). Population-based studies with control groups are needed before applying these rates to all patients."}}],"initialOffset":4,"fetchConfig":{"kind":"tags","tags":[{"tag_type":"condition","value":"Urticaria"}]},"breadcrumbItems":[{"name":"Home","href":"/"},{"name":"Research Hub","href":"/hub"},{"name":"Conditions","href":"/hub/tag/condition"},{"name":"Urticaria"}],"hrefConfig":{"basePath":"/hub/papers","webViewQueryParams":{"hub_ctx":"tag","hub_tag_type":"condition","hub_tag_value":"Urticaria"}}}]]

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