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Exploring the Role of Community Pharmacy in the Management of Osteoarthritis: Surveys and Interviews With People With Osteoarthritis
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Exploring the Role of Community Pharmacy in the Management of Osteoarthritis: Surveys and Interviews With People With Osteoarthritis

Arthritis Care & Research·September 20
RheumatologyLimited evidenceOsteoarthritisMixed-Methods StudyCommunity Pharmacy CareNonpharmacological InterventionAdult

Summary

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What was studied

A multimethod UK study (surveys + qualitative interviews) explored the experiences of people with osteoarthritis (OA) engaging with community pharmacy staff and their views on an extended pharmacy role in OA management.

Key findings

Across 450 survey responses and 18 interviews, patients supported an expanded pharmacy role covering medication optimization, self-care (exercise, weight management), and education about OA — but expressed uncertainty about pharmacists diagnosing OA; key facilitators were staff training, and key barriers were high workloads and limited access to medical records.

Study limitations

Recruitment through general practices in only two UK geographic areas limits generalizability; the study captures patient views only, not pharmacist or clinician perspectives; self-selected sample may over-represent engaged patients.

Clinical implications

Community pharmacists could do more than dispense medication for OA patients — structured self-care support (exercise advice, weight management) and medication reviews are areas patients actively want expanded. Investing in pharmacy staff training and improving access to medical records are practical first steps.

Caveats

  • Findings reflect patient perspectives only; pharmacy staff, GP, and system-level views were not captured in this study
  • Recruitment via general practices in two UK regions may not represent populations managed outside primary care or in other healthcare systems
  • The mixed-methods design is descriptive and hypothesis-generating; no clinical outcomes (e.g., pain, function) were measured

Related Questions

Explore related topics

What self-care interventions for osteoarthritis can community pharmacists effectively deliver?How does medication optimization by pharmacists improve outcomes in chronic musculoskeletal conditions?What are the barriers to integrating community pharmacy into long-term condition management pathways in the UK?

Publication Details

Year
2026
Journal
Arthritis Care & Research
Sample Size
n=468
Source
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