This qualitative study explored factors influencing help-seeking behavior among women experiencing violence (VAW) in Gauteng province, South Africa, during the 'hard' COVID-19 lockdown, using in-depth interviews with abused women, VAW service providers, and key informants.
Women faced increased emotional, physical, sexual, and economic violence during lockdown; most delayed or avoided help-seeking due to barriers including dismissive service providers, fear of arrest for leaving home, limited awareness of VAW services, and normalization of violence. Family/friend support and fear of being killed were key facilitators of help-seeking.
Qualitative design limits generalizability; sample is restricted to Gauteng province and may not reflect experiences across South Africa; the full text content was unavailable, so specific sample sizes and participant demographics cannot be confirmed.
Health, psychosocial, and legal services must be designated as essential and remain responsive during pandemics or lockdowns, with clear public communication about VAW service access. Economic empowerment programs for women are also needed to reduce financial dependence that traps victims in violent relationships.
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